The Dynamics of Area Functions and the Development of Peri-Urban Areas in Tambang District, Kampar Regency

Ikhsan Ramadhan, M. Luthfy Al Ghozi, Dwi Elsya Nadya, M. Geovando Musadava, Almegi A

Abstract


Rapid changes in land use and spatial transformation are frequently brought about by regional development in peri-urban settings. Because Tambang District is so close to Pekanbaru City, it is one among the regions in Kampar Regency that is experiencing peri-urban expansion. Based on the physical features of the land and the current land use, this study seeks to identify peri-urban development dynamics and analyse regional functions. Geographic Information Systems (GIS)-based quantitative descriptive research methodology was employed. In accordance with the Minister of Agriculture's Decree Nos. 837/KPTS/UM/II/1980 and 683/KPTS/UM/VIII/1981, spatial analysis was carried out utilising scoring, weighting, and overlay procedures utilising slope, rainfall, and soil type parameters. According to the findings, seasonal agriculture areas (29,664.52 hectares) and buffer zones (8,812.30 hectares) predominate in Tambang District. However, there were notable discrepancies between the land-use suitability and current land use, particularly the conversion of agriculture areas into residential areas and oil palm plantations. Environmental carrying capacity and ecological functions are under more stress due to the growing peri-urban development. Thus, to preserve environmental equilibrium and promote long-term regional development, spatial control and sustainable regional planning are necessary.


Keywords


Regional Function, Peri-Urban, Spatial Development

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23800525

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