Analisis Implementasi SAK EMKM Terhadap Keandalan Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah
Abstract
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in supporting Indonesia’s economic growth by creating employment opportunities and contributing to regional and national development. However, many MSMEs still experience difficulties in preparing financial statements in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM), resulting in financial information that is less reliable and less useful for decision-making. This study aims to analyze the implementation of SAK EMKM in MSMEs, examine the reliability of financial statement presentation, and determine the effect of SAK EMKM implementation on the reliability of financial reporting. The study employs a quantitative approach with descriptive and associative research designs. Data will be collected through questionnaires distributed to culinary MSME owners in Bandung Regency using purposive sampling. The data will be analyzed using descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, simple linear regression, t-tests, and the coefficient of determination with SPSS software. The expected findings indicate that the implementation of SAK EMKM has a positive effect on the reliability of financial statement presentation. The results are expected to provide valuable insights for MSME owners, academics, and policymakers in improving financial reporting quality and strengthening the implementation of accounting standards among MSMEs.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Fadilah, N., & Prasetyo, B. (2023). Penerapan standar akuntansi keuangan pada UMKM di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, 16(2), 145–158.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hery. (2021). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. PT Grasindo.
Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. (2018). Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK EMKM). Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia.
Kareja, R., Suryani, D., & Prasetyo, A. (2022). Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah pada UMKM. Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia, 11(2), 145–156.
Kasmir. (2021). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (Edisi Revisi). PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Luchindawati, N., Putri, A., & Rahman, F. (2021). Analisis penyusunan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK EMKM pada UMKM. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 6(2), 210–223.
Manehat, M., & Sanda, A. (2022). Pengaruh penerapan SAK EMKM terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 24(1), 35–47.
Pratiwi, D., & Sari, N. (2023). Pengaruh penerapan SAK EMKM terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 14(1), 88–101.
Putri, R., & Handayani, S. (2024). Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi implementasi SAK EMKM pada usaha mikro dan kecil. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 12(1), 44–57.
Ramadhanti, R., Nugroho, D., & Sari, M. (2025). Implementasi SAK EMKM terhadap keandalan laporan keuangan UMKM. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 28(1), 55–70.
Sari, M., & Kurniawan, A. (2024). Pengaruh pemahaman akuntansi terhadap penerapan SAK EMKM pada UMKM. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 9(1), 23–36.
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.
Wulandari, D., & Rahmawati, E. (2023). Implementasi SAK EMKM dalam meningkatkan kualitas informasi akuntansi UMKM. Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer, 15(3), 205–218.
Yuliana, S., & Hidayat, T. (2022). Keandalan laporan keuangan UMKM berdasarkan penerapan SAK EMKM. Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan, 7(2), 97–110.
Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Republik Indonesia. (2024). Perkembangan data UMKM tahun 2024. Kementerian Koperasi dan UKM Republik Indonesia.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah.
Belkaoui, A. R. (2020). Accounting Theory (7th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Hendriksen, E. S., & Van Breda, M. F. (2020). Accounting Theory (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21469960
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Deby Agustin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
ISSN : 3025-6704





