Rabiah al-Adawiyah dan Mahabbah Al-Ghazali

Nurbaya N, Nurlaelah Abbas, Indo Santalia

Abstract


This article discusses true love, obedience and submission to Allah SWT, obedience and obedience in worshiping Allah is the first step for humans to attain spiritual peace and true love. Rabi'ah Al-Adawiyah was the first very famous female Sufi figure, Rabiah Al-Adawiyah in her Sufism journey always worshiped solely out of love for Allah SWT without expecting reward, heaven or because she was afraid of the threat of hell if she did not obey His commands. However, in contrast to Imam Al-Ghazali who later considered that love was born gradually through a process, namely with knowledge, a life journey based on experience and so on, Al-Ghazali viewed that love for Allah is the peak of deep knowledge, awareness of the presence of Allah by carrying out dhikr worship and through cleansing the soul, a calm soul is a soul that has been freed from lust, anxiety and love of the world so that calm comes from a form of sincerity in worship and trust.


Keywords


Mahabbah or True Love, Obedience and Obedience, Rabi'ah Al-Adawiyah's Sufism Teachings, Al-Ghazali's Sufism Teachings.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Hasan Bakri Nasution dan Sahrini Harap. Ensiklopedia Aqidah Islam Jakarta: Kencana 2003.

Wasalmi, Mahabbah Dalam Tasawuf Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah, vol. 9, no.2 Sulesana 2014.

Achmad Sarbanun, Filsafat Pendidikan Islam; Sebuah Catatan Diskusi Perkuliahan, (Bandar Lampung: Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Raudathul Athfal Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Raden Intan Lampung, 2013), hlm.95

A. Rivay Siregar, Tasawuf dari Sufisme Klasik ke Neo-Sufisme, (Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada, 2000), hlm. 124.

Mulyadhi Kartanegara, Menyelami Lubuk Tasawuf, ( Erlangga, 2006), hlm.11

Syamsul Ma’arif, Konsep Mahabbah Jalaluddin Rumi Dan Implementasinya Dalam Bimbingan Konseling Islam,Semarang, UIN Walisongo,2017.

Abdul Mun’im Qandi, Cinta mistik Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah,(Yogyakarta: Mujadalah,2002), h. 273.

Simuh, Tasawuf dan Perkembanganny Dalam Islam, (Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 1997)

Zaprulkhan, Ilmu Tasawuf: Sebuah Kajian Tematik (Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2017), h.146.

Muhammad Hasan Mubaroq, Konsep Mahabbah Menurut Imam Al-Ghazali Dan Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan Akhlak Di Perguruan Tinggi, Skripsi, Ponorogo: 2022.

Milda Yanti, Cinta Ilahi (Mahabbah) Sufi Wanita; Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah, Jurnal Ekonomi, Syariah, dan Studi Islam, vol.1, no.2 2023.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16025680

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Nurbaya N

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial

ISSN : 3025-6704