Public Policy Dynamics in the Era of Globalization
Abstract
The dynamics of public policy in the era of globalization, focusing on how globalization affects policies across various sectors such as economy, social issues, culture, and security. The study identifies the challenges and opportunities posed by globalization and examines how countries, particularly Indonesia, are adapting through policies such as the Omnibus Law and the Merdeka Curriculum. Theories of globalization, including modernization, dependency, and world-systems, are used to understand policy changes. Key findings include recommendations for strengthening economic regulation, enhancing educational quality, preserving culture, and reinforcing international security cooperation. Further research is suggested to evaluate the impact of globalization on inequality, policy effectiveness, the role of the private sector and civil society, and environmental policies for more effective and sustainable policy strategies. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the dynamics of public policy in the era of globalization.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amin, S. (1974). Accumulation on a world scale: A critique of the theory of underdevelopment. Monthly Review Press.
Albrow, M. (2012). The Global Age: State and Society Beyond Modernity. Stanford University Pr
Bappenas. (2021). Analisis Dampak Omnibus Law terhadap Investasi dan Ekonomi. Jakarta: Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional.ess.
Basri, M. C., & Hill, H. (2020). Economic policy reforms in Indonesia. Asian Economic Policy Review, 15(2), 160-181. https://doi.org/10.1111/aepr.12229
Beck, U. (2015). What Is Globalization?. Polity.
Buzan, B. (2019). The Evolution of International Security Studies. Cambridge University Press.
Cardoso, F. H., & Faletto, E. (2016). Dependency and Development in Latin America. University of California Press.
Chase-Dunn, C., & Lerro, B. (2014). Social Change: Globalization from the Stone Age to the Present. Routledge.
Dos Santos, T. (2014). The Structure of Dependence. In Development and Underdevelopment (pp. 225-236). Routledg
Giddens, A. (2018). Runaway World: How Globalization is Reshaping Our Lives. Profile Books.
Fauzi, F. (2020). Strategi Penanggulangan Terorisme dan Kerjasama Internasional Indonesia. Jurnal Keamanan Nasional, 8(1), 55-70.
Fitriani, E. (2018). Decentralization and Local Governance in Indonesia: Learning from Positive Cases. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Terbuka
Gatell, J. (2018). Economic Reforms and the Globalization of Vietnam. Asian Economic Policy Review, 13(1), 45-63.
Held, D., & McGrew, A. (2014). Globalization/Anti-Globalization: Beyond the Great Divide. Polity.
Hooghe, L., & Marks, G. (2016). Community, Scale, and Regional Governance: A Postfunctionalist Theory of Governance, Volume II. Oxford University Press.
Inglehart, R., & Welzel, C. (2018). Modernization, Cultural Change, and Democracy: The Human Development Sequence. Cambridge University Press.
Jain, P. (2020). Cultural Preservation and Globalization in India: A Policy Perspective. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management, 8(2), 89-102.
Kemdikbud. (2021). Kurikulum Merdeka: Panduan Implementasi. Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia.
Keohane, R. O., & Nye, J. S. (2016). Power and Interdependence: World Politics in Transition. Longman.
Mietzner, M. (2018). Indonesia’s Democratic Development: Reformasi and Beyond. Routledge.
Modernization Theory. (1960). The stages of economic growth: A non-communist manifesto. Cambridge University Press.
Mujani, S. (2020). Indonesia's Foreign Policy and Diplomacy: From the New Order to Reformasi. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia.
Nguyen, T., & Tran, T. (2021). Social Policy Adjustments in Vietnam: A Response to Globalization. Journal of Southeast Asian Economies, 38(2), 89-104.
Nguyen, M. (2022). Vietnam’s Social Protection Policies in the Context of Globalization. Vietnam Social Science Journal, 11(3), 23-37.
OECD. (2020). Education at a Glance 2020: OECD Indicators. OECD Publishing.
Panagariya, A. (2016). India's Economic Reforms: Progress and Challenges. Columbia University Press.
Prasetyo, A. (2018). Globalisasi dan Transformasi Budaya: Perspektif Pembangunan. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 22(2), 115-130.
Pham, D. (2019). Regional Security Cooperation and Vietnam’s Foreign Policy. Asia-Pacific Journal of Security Studies, 4(1), 56-7
Rizal, A. (2016). Kerja Sama Internasional Indonesia di Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Hubungan Internasional, 4(1), 67-78.
Rodrik, D. (2018). Straight Talk on Trade: Ideas for a Sane World Economy. Princeton University Press.
Stiglitz, J. E. (2017). Globalization and Its Discontents Revisited: Anti-Globalization in the Era of Trump. W.W. Norton & Company.
Stone, D. (2017). Understanding the Transfer of Policy Failure: Bricolage, Experimentalism and Translation. Policy & Politics, 45(1), 55-7
Suryahadi, A., Hadiwidjaja, G., & Sumarto, S. (2017). Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia Before and After the Asian Financial Crisis. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 53(2), 145-165.
Suryadarma, D. (2021). Omnibus Law: Reformasi Ekonomi Indonesia dan Implikasinya. Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia, 15(2), 103-120.
Tambunan, T. (2019). Globalisasi Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial di Indonesia. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Terbuka.
UNCTAD. (2021). World Investment Report 2021: Investing in Sustainable Recovery. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
UNESCO. (2020). Education in Vietnam: New Approaches and Challenges. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Wahyuni, S. (2019). Kebijakan Keamanan Nasional Indonesia dalam Konteks Globalisasi. Jurnal Keamanan Nasional, 7(2), 123-140.
World Bank. (2018). Indonesia Economic Quarterly: Learning More, Growing Faster. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13353765
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Wafa Adila
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
ISSN : 3025-6704