Jenis-Jenis Hak Jaminan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Islam : Studi Konseptual

Fauzan F, Nailah Nur Diana, Rizki Amelia, A. Latif

Abstract


This journal aims to analyze the various types of collateral rights regulated in civil law and Islamic law, by highlighting the differences and similarities in the underlying principles. From a civil law perspective, collateral rights function as a means of protection for creditors in order to obtain debt payments from debtors. These types of collateral rights include mortgages, pawns, and fiduciaries, each of which has different characteristics and implementation procedures. Meanwhile, in Islamic law, the concept of collateral rights is regulated based on sharia principles that prioritize justice and avoid usury. Types of collateral in Islamic law such as rahn (pawn) and hawalah (transfer of obligations) have different characteristics compared to civil law. The research method used is a qualitative approach. Data were collected through a literature review, which includes books, articles, and relevant laws and regulations, and analyzed by comparing civil law provisions with Islamic law principles related to collateral rights.


Keywords


Security Rights, Civil Law, Islam

Full Text:

PDF PDF

References


Achmad, Andyna Susiawati, and Astrid Athina Indradewi. “Kedudukan Dan Akibat Hukum Perjanjian Tambahan Yang Tidak Diperbaharui Dengan Perjanjian Pokoknya.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik (JIHHP) 4, no. 6 (2024): 2042–2053.

Ali, Mirza Mar, Muhammad Rafli Alghifari, and Priliyani Nugroho Putri. “Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kreditor Pemegang Jaminan Hak Tanggungan Terhadap Pembatalan Sertifikat Hak Milik Yang Sedang Di Bebani Hak Tanggungan Oleh Pengadilan.” Padjadjaran Law Review 10 (2022): 1–10.

Harun. FIQH MUAMALAH. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press, 2017.

Jadidah, Fikrotul. “Studi Perbandingan Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam Tentang Pengikatan Jaminan.” JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) 5, no. 1 (2021).

Kartika, Rini Fatma. “JAMINAN DALAM PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH (KAFALAH DAN RAHN).” KORDINAT XV, no. 2 (2016): 229–252.

Maulana, Muhammad. Sistem Penjaminan Pembiayaan Pada Perbankan Syariah : Implementasi Sistem Jaminan Pada Sektor Keuangan. Banda Aceh: Ar-Raniry Press, 2020.

Mertokusumo, Sudikno. Mengenal Hukum : Suatu Pengantar Edisi Revisi. EDisi Revi. Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka, 2010.

Musadad, Ahmad. HUKUM JAMINAN: Perspektif Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam. Edisi 2. Malang: Literasi Nusantara, 2020.

Rayno Dwi Adityo. “Tipologi Jaminan: Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dan Jaminan Keperdataan.” Jurnal Yuridis 2, no. 1 (2017): 28–42.

Sabir, Muhammmad & Rifka Tunnisa. “JAMINAN FIDUSIA DALAM TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN (Studi Komparatif Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam) Muhammad.” Mazahibuna jurnal perbandingan mazhab 2 (2020): 80–97.

Saliman, Abdur Rasyid. Hukum Bisnis Untuk Perusahaan: Teori Dan Contoh Kasus. Ed. 8, Cet. Jakarta: Prenada Media Grup, 2021.

Sanusi, Kus Rizkianto, and Imam Asmarudin. Perlindungan Hukum Dalam Perjanjian Fidusia. Tegal: Diya Media Group, 2017.

Shietra, Hery. Praktik Hukum Jaminan Kebendaan. Jakarta: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, 2016.

Supianto. Hukum Jaminan Fidusia : Prisip Publisitas Pada Jaminan Fidusia. Jember: Garudhawaca, 2015.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15178682

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Fauzan F, Nailah Nur Diana, Rizki Amelia, A. Latif

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial

ISSN : 3025-6704